THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA

  • Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo, East Java Province, Indonesia
  • Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo, East Java Province, Indonesia
  • Agus Sulistyowati Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo, East Java Province, Indonesia
Keywords: The effect of health education, anemia, knowledge level, adolescent girls

Abstract

Background: Anemia experienced by young women often occurs when they are menstruating. Young women must have knowledge about these conditions, so that they can overcome these problems properly. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about anemia. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach. This research was conducted at the Islamic Boarding School of Tahfizh Putri Alfirdaus Hidayatullah, Sekardangan, Sidoarjo on February 28, 2021. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The number of samples in this study were 24 respondents. This study uses health education materials about anemia for the treatment given and a modified questionnaire from Zulaekah's (2007) knowledge level questionnaire with a Cronbach Alpha value of .594. This research was conducted by providing health education to respondents about anemia. Before the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a pre-test to measure the respondent's level of knowledge. After the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a post-test to evaluate the respondents' level of knowledge about anemia. The statistical test carried out in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significant level ? < 0.05. Results: Based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, it was found that there was an effect of health education on the level of adolescent knowledge about anemia (p-value = .011). Conclusion: It is important to provide health education about anemia to young women, so that they can find out what conditions they experience when they are anemic due to menstruation. Health workers are expected to provide this health education through health counseling or education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aminah, S., Purwati, Y., & Anisa, D. N. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMP N 2 Kalibawang Kulonprogo.

Anifah, F. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Vidio Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia Pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 5(1).

Fadila, I., & Kurniawati, H. (2018). Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Puteri sebagai Pilar Menuju Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional FMIPA-UT (pp. 78-89).

Firdaus, A., Mahargia, Y., & others. (2018). Pengetahuan dan sikap Remaja Terhadap Penggunaan NAPZA di Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Semarang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.

Kusuma, N. I., & Kartini, F. (2014). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Anemia pada Remaja Putri terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Mencegah Anemia pada Siswi Kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Yogyakarta (Doctoral dissertation, STIKES'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta).

Laura, K. A. (2012). Psikologi Umum: Sebuah Pandangan Apresiatif Buku 2. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Mariyaningsih, D., Tanjung Anitasari, I. K., & Izzatu Arifah, S. K. M. (2018). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Komik Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswi Tentang Tablet Tambah Darah Dan Anemia Di Smp Negeri 2 Sragen (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).

Putra, K.W.R., Riesmiyatiningdyah, R.,& Sulistyowati, A. (2021). Reliability of modification questionnaire of knowledge level about anemia in adolescent. Nurse and Holistic Care, 1(1).

Putri, S. A., Neherta, M., & Fajria, L. (2020). PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MIXED MEDIA EDUCATION INTERVENTION PROGRAM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ANEMIA DI SMA N 1 TALAMAU PASAMAN BARAT TAHUN 2020. JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KESEHATAN, 6(3).

Zulaekah, S. (2007). EFEK SUPLEMENTASI BESI, VITAMIN C DAN PENDIDIKAN GIZI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR YANG ANEMIA DI KECAMATAN KARTASURA KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO THE EFFECT OF IRON, VITAMIN C SUPPLEMENTATION, AND NUTRITION EDUCATION ON THE INCREASE OF H. Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Diponegoro.

Published
2021-06-09
How to Cite
Riesmiyatiningdyah, R., Putra, K. W. R., & Sulistyowati, A. (2021). THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v10i1.273
Abstract viewed = 515 times
PDF downloaded = 410 times iThenticate Result downloaded = 38 times