Application of Gerontological Nursing Care for Gout Arthritis Patients with Acute Pain Nursing Problems
Keywords:
Gerontic Nursing Care, Gout Arthritis, Family Approach, Elderly Assistance
Abstract
Background: Gout arthritis is a disease caused by disturbances of purine metabolism in the human body. Gout arthritis is influenced by several factors, including age, genetics, lifestyle, and purine metabolism disorders. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the application of gerontic nursing care in patients with gout arthritis with acute pain nursing problems through the fostered family approach. Methods: This study used a descriptive research method with a mixed-method approach (qualitative and quantitative research). This research was conducted on 12-16 May 2022 in Panditan Village, Lumbang District, Pasuruan Regency and 6-12 June 2022 in Mandaranrejo Village, Panggungrejo District, Pasuruan City. This research was carried out by applying the fostered family according to the case. The sampling technique used is Convenience Sampling by setting inclusion criteria. The sample in this study were 4 respondents. For the results of the study, it was carried out by analyzing the data on family nursing care that had been carried out. Results: Based on the results of the research data, it was found that respondents complained of pain in their joints with varying pain scales and locations. The priority nursing diagnosis in this study is acute pain associated with physiological injury agents characterized by complaints of pain felt by four research respondents. The preparation of the nursing action plan is based on the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standard [SLKI] (2018) and the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standard [SIKI] (2019) which are adjusted to the circumstances of each respondent. The implementation of nursing carried out is also based on the nursing action plan that has been prepared. After the implementation of the nursing action (at the termination stage), all the goals/outcome criteria that were prepared at the time of action planning can be achieved and the action is stopped. Conclusion: There needs to be motivation given by health workers to each elderly to use the nearest health service to monitor his health condition, especially when the elderly experience pain problems caused by gout arthritis.References
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Aspiani R.Y (2014). Buku Ajar Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik, 1st ed, Jakarta: CV Trans Info Media.
Fitriana (2015). Cara Cepat Usir Asam Urat, Yogyakarta: Medika.
Junaidi (2012). Reumatik dan Asam Urat. Jakarta: Buana Ilmu.
Khushariyadi (2012). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Lanjut Usia. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Kusuma, E. F., Putra, K. W. R., Riesmiyatiningdyah, R., & Diana, M. (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tn. F Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Gout Arthritis Di Desa Kalitengah Utara Kecamatan Tanggulangin Sidoarjo (Doctoral dissertation, Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta Cendekia).
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Susanto, T. (2013). Diabetes, Deteksi, Pencegahan dan Pengobatan. Jakarta: Buku Pintar.
Sutrani. (2011). Penyebab gout arthritis. Jakarta: In Media.
Tim Pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SDKI). In Pedoman Peraktik Mnadiri Keperawatan. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Perasatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
Tim Pokja SIKI DPP PPNI. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI). In Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Perasatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
Tim Pokja SLKI DPP PPNI (2019). Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi dan Kriteria Hasil Keperawatan. Jakarta Selatan: DPP PPNI.
Tinah. (2016). Tinah. Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory, 4(1), 83–91.
Published
2022-04-29
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra, Suci Saputri, Zahwa Annisa, Nina Rizka Rohmawati
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