Case Study of the Application of Gerontic Nursing Care in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis with a Foster Family Approach in Putat Village, Tanggulangin Sidoarjo
Keywords:
Gerontic Nursing Care, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Family Approach, Family Assistance
Abstract
Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a major health problem and a serious threat to people all over the world. The control of this disease is influenced by an increase in diseases that can reduce the body's resistance, such as DM and HIV. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the application of gerontic nursing care to families and family members suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis in Putat Village. Methods: This research is a research that used descriptive research methods with a mixed-method approach (qualitative and quantitative research). This research was carried out on May 12 – June 5 2022 in Putat Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency. This research was carried out by implementing gerontic care according to the case. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling by setting inclusion criteria. The research results were carried out by analyzing the gerontic nursing care data that had been carried out Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that both respondents had respiratory complaints. This can be seen in Mr. K's data, which says he has cough and chest pain on the right, the tightness increases when lying down and slightly decreases when sitting. Meanwhile, Mr. A said he had shortness of breath, chest pain and cough, but the phlegm was difficult to expel. With these data, the emerging nursing diagnosis is airway clearance associated with airway hypersecretion and retained secretions. Implementation of nursing carried out by researchers in the form of establishing a relationship of mutual trust, adjusting the semi-Fowler's position, teaching clients how to cough effectively correctly. Conclusion: The application of nursing care carried out for both patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who experienced a nursing diagnosis of airway clearance related to airway hypersecretion and retained secretions which was carried out with family assistance and motivating the family could be resolved properly, but the results of evaluations carried out during two visits had no problems resolved and the intervention is continued by the client and family because the client still looks a little short of breath, has a productive cough, there is excess sputum, and there are still additional breath sounds.References
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Djojodibroto, D. (2014). Tuberkulosis Paru. Respirologi Medicine. Jakarta, Indonesia: EGC, 145–162.
Doenges, M. E., Moorhouse, M. F., & Geissler, A. C. (2012). Rencana Asuhan Keperawatan Edisi 3. Jakarta: EGC.
Eunike, T. (2020). STUDI LITERATURE REVIEW TENTANG KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU. poltekkes kemenkes Surabaya.
Lemone, P., Burke, K. M., & Bauldoff, G. (2016). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Gangguan Endokrin, Edisi 5. Alih Bahasa: Angelina, B., Dkk. Jakarta: EGC.
Muhammad, A. (2012). Medikal Bedah Untuk Mahasiswa. Jogjakarta: DIVA Ekspres.
MUTTAQIN, N. A. (2008). Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Gangguan Sistem Muskuloskeletal.
Ningsih, K. D., Husna, N., & others. (2021). GAMBARAN KADAR SGOT DAN SGPT PADA PENGOBATAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI RSUD KOTA YOGYAKARTA. Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta.
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Nurarif, A. H., & Kusuma, H. (2015). Aplikasi asuhan keperawatan berdasarkan diagnosa medis \& NANDA.
Padila, P., & Kep, N. (2013). Asuhan Keperawatan Penyakit Dalam. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2009). Fundamental keperawatan edisi 7. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Putra, K. W. R., & Toonsiri, C. (2019). Factors related to the successful treatment of tuberculosis: A literature review. Belitung Nursing Journal, 5(4), 136-146.
Rahmawati, S. A., & Sulistyaningsih, S. (2017). Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Akan Meningkatkan Tindakan Pencegahan Tuberculosis (Tbc). Universitas’ Aisyiyah Yogyakarta.
Sari, H. P., Safitri, K. H., Kholifah, S., & Wardani, D. A. (2021). Korelasi Stigma Sosial Dengan Depresi Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru. Jurnal Keperawatan Wiyata, 2(2), 51–60.
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Somantri, I. (2009). Asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan gangguan sistem pernapasan.
Sumantri, A. F., Djumhana, A., Wisaksana, R., & Sumantri, R. (2015). Insidensi dan karakteristik hepatotoksisitas obat antituberkulosis pada penderita tuberkulosis dengan dan tanpa infeksi HIV. Global Medical and Health Communication, 3(2), 78–82.
Wahid, A., & Suprapto, I. (2013). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Gangguan Saluran Pernapasan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Wiliyanarti, P. F., Putra, K. W. R., & Annisa, F. (2020). The Effect of Health Education with TB Card on The Prevention of Pulmonary TB Transmission Behavior. Jurnal Keperawatan, 11(2), 152-160.
Yusuf, M. I., Firdayanti, F., & Salmawati, S. (2021). GAMBARAN NILAI TROMBOSIT PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU YANG MENDAPAT PAKET OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA KENDARI. JURNAL ANALIS KESEHATAN KENDARI, 3(2), 104–110.
Published
2022-10-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Sylvia Putri Rahmadani, Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah, Meli Diana, Agus Sulistyowati
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