DOMINANT FACTOR INFLUENCE OBESITY IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN
Abstrak
Background: Obesity is a common problem in children today. There is an assumption that parents who say fat is a healthy child. The activities of children who only play games or watch television and unhealthy eating patterns cause obesity to increase. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the dominant factors that influence obesity in school-age children in Pojokrejo Village, Kesamben, Jombang. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytic design. The population of this study were all mothers and children aged 6-12 years in Pojokrejo Village, Kesamben District, Jombang Regency who were obese as many as 62 children. The sample in this study were 49 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using a linear regression statistical test. Results: There is an influence of the child's age, mother's age, mother's education, parental income, occupation, diet and child activity on obesity in school-age children (sig 0.000). Of the seven factors, there is no factor that dominates obesity in school-age children. Conclusion: Based from the factors that influence obesity, there are no factors that dominate obesity in school-age children.Referensi
Almatsier, dkk. 2012. Gizi Seimbang Dalam Daur Kesehatan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka.
Arikunto. 2014. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Damayanti, 2016. Cara Pintar Mengatasi Kegemukan. Edisi Pertama. Yogyakarta: Curvaksara
Donsu, J. D. T. 2016. Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Pusaka Baru Press
Faridi dan Hidayati. 2016. Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Obesitas Sentral Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Perumahan Griya Labuan Asri Desa Sukamaju Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Pandeglang Banten. Prosiding Kolokium Doktor dan Seminar Hasil Penelitian Hibah Tahun 2016
Gozali, T. O., & Saraswati, M. R. 2017. Hubungan Obesitas Pada Orangtua Dengan Terjadinya Obesitas Pada Anak Remaja SMA Di Kota Denpasar, Provinsi Bali. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Udayana, 1(1)
Hardani, Helmina Andriani, Jumari Ustiawaty, Evi Fatmi Utami, R. R. I. 2020. Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Pertama, Issue March). Yogyakarta: CV Pustaka Ilmu Group
Harlan, J., & Johan, R. S. 2018. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. In Pusdik SDM Kesehatan (pertama). Universitas Gunadarma Press.
Indanah, Sukesih, Fairuzzah, & Khoiriyah. (2021). Obesitas pada balita. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 12(2).
Kantachuvessiri, a., airivichayakul, c., et al,. 2015. Factor associated with obesity among workers in a metropolitan waterworks authority. Southeast asian jtrop med public health, 36.(4).
Kementrian Kesehatan. RI. 2017. Pedoman Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kegemukan dan Obesitas pada Anak Sekolah. Jakarta.
Kurdanti, W., Suryani, I., Syamsiatun, N. H., Siwi, L. P., Adityanti, M. M., Mustikaningsih, D., & Sholihah, K. I. 2015. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian obesitas pada remaja. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 11(4), 179.
Misnadiarly, 2009. Obesitas sebagai Faktor Resiko Beberapa Penyakit. Jakarta: Obor Populer.
Mistry, S. and Puthussery, S. 2015. Risk factors of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence in South Asian countries: a systematic review of the evidence. Public Health, 129(3).
Mutia J. Jumiyati dan K. Kusdanlinah. 2022. Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kejadian Obesitas Remaja Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Of Nutrition College. VIl 11 No. 1.
Nursalam. 2020. Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan Pendekatan Praktis (Edisi 5). Salemba Medika.
Puspasari Amaryllia. 2010. Fat Book Rich Thin Fat Life. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Sri Wahyuni. 2021. Pola Makan Terhadap Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak. Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2.
Suhendro, 2016. Fast Food Sebagai Faktor Resiko Terjadinya Obesitas Pada Remaja Siswa-Siswi SMU di Kota Tangerang Propinsi Banten. Tesis Magister Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Minat Utama Gizi dan Kesehatan, Pasca Sarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Surahman, Mochammad Rahmat, S. Su. 2016. Metodologi Penelitian. badan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan Kemenkes RI.
Suriani. 2019. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kegemukan Pada Balita di Kelurahan Warnasari Kecamatan Citangkil Kota Cilegon. Faletehan Health Journal, 6 (1) (2019) 1-10.
WHO. (2020). Obesity and Overweight. WHO Fact Sheet.
