THE EFFECT OF REIKI THERAPY ON POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH (PTG) AMONG CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE PATIENTS THROUGH HEMODIALYSIS
Keywords:
Spiritual based reiki therapy (Prayer), Hemodialysis chronic renal failure, Posttraumatic Growth
Abstract
Background: Disease Chronic kidney failure can result in positive and negative implications as Posttraumatic Growth (PTG) and problems mental - psychological include self-concept, and the quality of life of patients. Objectives: The research objective was to analyze the effect of spiritual based reiki therapy (prayer) on posttraumatic growth. Methods: The study design was Quasy-Experimental with pre-post test control group design and research conducted by a research assistant. The population was all chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Sample size 40, divided into 20 interventions and 20 controls. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. In the intervention group-based therapy reiki spiritual (prayer) for 45 - 75 minutes of 8-12 meetings (se whenever there are 3 sessions) performed 2 weeks. The control group was given action according to hospital standards. Test analysis Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and analysis uji depending Mann Whitney. Results: Results of analysis of test Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test P no intervention group therapy reiki spiritually based (Prayer) no effect on posttraumatic growth p = 0.000. If the control group was given therapy according to hospital SOP, there was an effect on posttraumatic growth p = 0.025. And the results of the analysis using Mann Whitney found that Results Posttraumatic Growth in the intervention group of the therapy reiki spiritually based (Prayer) - In the group controls are enforcedi according to SOP hospital treatment, the results are no different, p = 0.000. Conclusion: Reiki therapy based spiritual (prayer) is very effective to decrease the Posttraumatic Growth, can improve quality of life and positive attitude in which respondents were willing to change his priorities and biases appreciate herself.Downloads
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Sousa. A. De. (2008). Psychiatric Issues in Renal Failure and Dialysis. Indian Journal of Nephrology. 2008 Apr; 18 (2): 47-50.
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WHOQOL-BREF. (1996). Introduction, Administration, Scoring and Generic Version of The Assessment. Programe on Mental Health World Health Organization, CH-1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Yusuf, A, et al. (2016). Spiritual Needs Concepts and Applications in Nursing Care. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Yusuf, A, et al. (2012). Improving Family Coping in Caring for Patients with Mental Disorders through Spiritual Direction, Obedience, and Acceptance (Prayer), Journal of Ners Vol. 7 No. October 2, 2012: 196–202.
Yorulmaza, Hatice, Seda Bayraktarb, and Kürsat Özdilli. (2010). Posttraumatic Growth in Chronic Kidney Failure Disease. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 5 Received January 15, 2010; revised February 6, 2010; accepted March 23 2010. 2313–2319.
Berger, Roni. (2015). Stress, Trauma, and Posttraumatic Growth Social Context, Environment, and Identities. New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
Black M., Joyce., Hawks H. Jane. (2009). Medical Surgical Nursing: Clinical Management for Positive Outcome. St. Louis. Missouri: Elsevier
Calhoun, Lawrence G., Richard G., Tedeschi. (2006). Handbook of Posttraumatic Growth Research and Practice. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publisher.
Chen, Julie Y, Eric YF Wan. Karina HY Chan, Anca KCChan, Frank WK Chan, Cindy LK Lam. (2016). Evaluation of Quality of care of hemodialysis public private partnership program for patients with end stage renal disease. BMC Nephrol; 17:79.
Cui, Chuyun., Kuijie Wang, Jinye An., and Changde Jin. (2017). Current status and Influencing Factors of Post-Traumatic Growth in Maintenance Hemodialysis. International Journal of Nursing Sciences 4. 362-366.
Elaine L. Bukowski, ABDA Emeritus, Diana Berardi B., S. (1928). Using Reiki to Reduce Stress Levels in a Nine-Year Old Child, Explore. doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2018.02.007.
Ester Inung Sylvia, Krisna Yetti, Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati . (2018). Decreasing Blood Glucose Levels During Reiki Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients, Indonesian Nursing Journal, Volume 14, No. 2, July 2 ; pp . 113-120.
Fasset, RG, Robertson, IK, Mace, R., Youl, L., Challenor, S., Bull, R. (2011). Palliative Care in End-Stage Kidney Disease. Nephrology, 16 (Kidney Disease), Pp. 4-12 Jan; 16 (1): 4-12.
Gala True and Albert Einste in, (2016). Complementary Therapies (I * ACT), is a Reiki master and issues meditation teacher who lectures on complementary medicine, Center for Urban Health Policy and Research in Philadelphia, PA. A Review of Reiki, Alter Native T Herapies, Vol. 9, No. 2.
Heidarzadeh, Mehdi., Et al. (2014). The Relationship of Posttraumatic Growth with Quality of Life in Cancer Patients. Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci., Vol 3 [9] August 2014: 98-102.
Indonesian Renal Registry. (2018). Report of Indonesian Renal Registry. Available from: https://www.indonesianrenalregistry.org [Accessed 12 December 2019].
Infodatin Center for Data and Information of the Indonesian Ministry of Health. (2017). Chronic Kidney Disease Situation. ISSN 2442-7659, (http://emojione.com). Accessed December 10, 2017.
Jansen, L., et al. (2011). Benefit Finding and Post- traumatic Growth in Long-Term Colorectal Cancer Survivors: Prevalence, Determinants, and Associations with Quality of Life.
Muhith A, Winarti E, Perdana SSI, Haryuni S, Rahayu KIN, Mallongi A., (2020). Internal Locus of Control as a Driving Factor of Early Detaction Behavior of Servical Cancer by Inspection Visual of Acetic Acid Method. Journal Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2020Apr.20 [cited 2020 Jun.10]; 8 (E): 113-6. Vol. 8 No. E (2020): E - Public Health, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4341 url: https://www.id-press.eu/mjms/article/view/4341.
Muhith, A., Herlambang, T., Haryuni, S., Rahayu, KIN, Yunalia, EM, Asmarani, C., Winarti, E. & Mallongi, A. (2020) Body Temperature, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Mortality of Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke. SRP , 11 (7), 224-227. doi: 10.31838 / srp.2020.7.35.
Muhith, A et al (2019). Family Support and Family Economic Status With Depression Level On Patients End Stage Renal Disease (Esrd) In Gatoel Hospital Mojokerto District Indonesia. International Journal Of Nursing And Midwifery Science (Ijnms), vol 3 (no.2), pp . 66- 72.ISSN 2597-9345 https://doi.org/10.29082/IJNMS/2019/Vol3.Iss2.217.
Muhith, A., Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi (2019). Life Experience of Chronic Kidney Diseases Undergoing Hemodialysis Therapy. Nurse Line Journal, v. 4, n. 1, p. 54-60, July 2019. ISSN 2541-464X. Date accessed: 02 sep.
Muhith, A. (2015). Mental Nursing Education Theory and Applications. Yogyakarta: CV Andi OFFSET.
Muhith, A, et al. (2011). Textbook of Health Research Methodology. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
PERNEFRI. 2012. 4th Report of Indonesian Renal Registry.
Rachelle L. McCarty, ND, MPH, Wendy J. Weber, ND, Ph.D., MPH, Beth Loots, MPH, MSW, Cora Collette Breuner, MD, MPH, Ann Vander Stoep, Ph.D., Lisa Manhart, Ph.D., and Catherine Pihoker, MD, (2017). Complementary REIKI and Alternative Medicine Use and Quality of Life in Pediatric Diabetes, The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, Volume 16, Number 2, 2017, Pp. 165–173.
Ronit Koren, MD, Ayelet Lerner, BsC, Amit Tirosh, MD., Ronit Zaidenstein, MD, Tomer Ziv-Baran, PhD, Ahuva Golik, MD, and Shlomit Koren, MD (2015). The Use of Complementary REIKI and Alternative Medicine in Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Israel, The Journal of Alternative And Complementary Medicine, Volume 21, Number 7, 2015, pp. 395–400.
Sathvik, BS, Parthasarathi, G., Narahari, MG, Gurudev, KC (2010). An assessment of the quality of life in hemodialysis patients using the WHOQOL-BRF questionnaire. Indian Journal of Nephrology. October. Vol 18. Issue 4.
Sharma, Abha., Zhang Jingping. (2017). Predictors of Post Traumatic Growth Among Breast Cancer Patients in Nepal. Assian Pac. J. Health Sci; 4 (2): 9-17.
Sousa. A. De. (2008). Psychiatric Issues in Renal Failure and Dialysis. Indian Journal of Nephrology. 2008 Apr; 18 (2): 47-50.
Tina M., Sri N., Nurul M., (2018). The Importance of the Spiritual Aspect in Chronic Renal Failure Patients with Hemodialysis: A Literature Review. Herb-Medicine Journal, Vo lume 1, No. 2, October ISSN: 2620-567X.
Tsanakaki, Elefteria, Vagia Boudouri, Areti Stavropoulou, Kostas Stylianou, Michael Rovithis, Zacharias Zidianakis. (2014). Cause an Complications of Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients on Dyalisis. Health Science Journal; 8 (3).
WHOQOL-BREF. (1996). Introduction, Administration, Scoring and Generic Version of The Assessment. Programe on Mental Health World Health Organization, CH-1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Yusuf, A, et al. (2016). Spiritual Needs Concepts and Applications in Nursing Care. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Yusuf, A, et al. (2012). Improving Family Coping in Caring for Patients with Mental Disorders through Spiritual Direction, Obedience, and Acceptance (Prayer), Journal of Ners Vol. 7 No. October 2, 2012: 196–202.
Yorulmaza, Hatice, Seda Bayraktarb, and Kürsat Özdilli. (2010). Posttraumatic Growth in Chronic Kidney Failure Disease. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 5 Received January 15, 2010; revised February 6, 2010; accepted March 23 2010. 2313–2319.
Published
2021-12-17
How to Cite
Muhith, A., Hidaayah, N., Anggreani, R., & Hartadi, H. (2021). THE EFFECT OF REIKI THERAPY ON POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH (PTG) AMONG CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE PATIENTS THROUGH HEMODIALYSIS. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(2), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.322
Section
Original Research Article
Copyright (c) 2021 Abdul Muhith, Nur Hidaayah, Rahayu Anggreani, Hartadi Hartadi
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