VAPE IS NOT A SAFE ALTERNATIVE: STRENGTHENING ADOLESCENTS’ AWARENESS THROUGH MEDICAL AND ISLAMIC-BASED EDUCATION AT SMK PGRI 13 SURABAYA

Authors

  • Dewi Masithah Faculty of Medicine, Nahdlatul Ulama University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Mia Puspitasari Faculty of Medicine, Nahdlatul Ulama University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Fifin Kombih
  • Sabrina Cantika Aura
  • Puspita Rahmatul Jinan Faculty of Medicine, Nahdlatul Ulama University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Ain Darojah Siddiq Ramadhana Research and Community Service Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36720/csji.v7i2.845

Keywords:

Adolescent Health, Health Promotion, Islamic Perspective, Smoking Behavior, Vaping Prevention

Abstract

In recent years, a worrying shift has occurred from conventional cigarettes to electronic cigarettes (vapes), which are often perceived as safer. However, evidence indicates that vape liquids contain nicotine, formaldehyde, and toxic chemicals capable of causing addiction, neurodevelopmental harm, and lung injury in adolescents. This community service project aimed to increase students' awareness regarding the dangers of conventional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes (vapes) through an integrated medical and Islamic-based educational approach. The program was conducted at SMK PGRI 13 Surabaya and included interactive lectures, video presentations, group discussions, leaflet distribution, personal reflection, selection of youth anti-smoking ambassadors, and basic health screening. Knowledge evaluation was conducted using pre and posttests. The results showed an increase in students' knowledge scores from 77 to 87 (a 12% improvement). Nutritional status assessment among 76 students showed 36.8% were in the normal BMI category, 26.3% underweight, 11.8% overweight, and 25% obese. Several active smokers expressed commitment to quitting smoking, and student anti-smoking ambassadors were appointed to promote a smoke-free environment. This program demonstrates that integrating health education with Islamic values effectively enhances adolescents’ awareness and motivation to avoid smoking and vaping. The sustainability of the initiative is supported by school involvement and the empowerment of peer ambassadors.

References

Adiba, N. T., & Arsanti, M. (2023). Perilaku merokok dalam pandangan Islam. Jurnal Teras Kesehatan, 6(1), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.38215/jtkes.v6i1.108

Amalizar, D., et al. (2023). Smoking behavior trends among adolescents in Surabaya. (Institutional source, internal data).

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2021). Pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk rokok di Indonesia. BPS Indonesia.

Gardner, L. A., Hides, L., Leung, R., Barrett, E., Newton, N. C., Chapman, C., … Teesson, M. (2023). Co-design of the OurFutures Vaping programme: A school-based eHealth intervention to prevent e-cigarette use. BMC Public Health, 23(1), 1560. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-15609-8

Gardner, A., Rethy, L., & Robledo, I. C. (2024). A systematic review and meta-analysis of school-based preventive interventions targeting e-cigarette use among adolescents. Prevention Science, 25(8), 1281–1298. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-024-01730-6

Hidayat, M., Puspitasari, M., & Ramadhani, A. (2022). Efektivitas program edukasi berbasis komunitas dalam meningkatkan kesadaran bahaya merokok di Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(2), 105–120.

Masithah, D., Firdaus, A. A. A., Hasina, S. N., Wikurendra, E. A., & Agnovianto, Y. (2023). Metode eksperimen merokok dengan alat sederhana sebagai upaya menurunkan perilaku merokok pada santri di PP. Al Hikam Bangkalan. Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya.

Masithah, D., Widya, M., Prastini, M. S. A., Robbani, D. A., & Nusantara, A. A. T. (2025). Self-healing therapy untuk mengurangi perilaku merokok pada remaja di PP. Assalafi Al-Fithrah Surabaya. Journal of Community Development Diversity, 1(1).

Mukri, M. (2010). Menyoal hukum merokok dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 4(1), 91–112. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v4i1.3667

Nidianti, E., Lukiyono, Y. T., Masithah, D., Putri, B. A. R., Puspitasari, F., & Pertiwi, P. (2022). Peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemeriksaan oksigen dalam darah akibat paparan asap rokok di wilayah Surabaya. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(1), 45–49.

Puspitasari, M., Rahman, A., & Prasetyo, B. (2023). Video edukasi di media sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran bahaya rokok pada remaja. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan, 11(2), 78–86.

Salman, & Purba, D. (2025). Implementasi Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Surabaya. Pending publication details.

Truth Initiative. (2024). A vaping cessation text message program for adolescent e-cigarette users: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 332(6), 543–552. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.11057

Umniyatun, Y., & Nurmansyah, M. I. (2020). Keyakinan agama dan hubungannya dengan perilaku merokok pada pelajar sekolah menengah atas Muhammadiyah di Kota Depok. Journal of Religion and Public Health, 1(1), 42–46. https://doi.org/10.15408/jrph.v1i1.14146

Downloads

Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

Dewi Masithah, Mia Puspitasari, Muhammad Fifin Kombih, Sabrina Cantika Aura, Puspita Rahmatul Jinan, & Ain Darojah Siddiq Ramadhana. (2025). VAPE IS NOT A SAFE ALTERNATIVE: STRENGTHENING ADOLESCENTS’ AWARENESS THROUGH MEDICAL AND ISLAMIC-BASED EDUCATION AT SMK PGRI 13 SURABAYA. Community Service Journal of Indonesia, 7(2), 78–84. https://doi.org/10.36720/csji.v7i2.845